Projects:ARRA:SlicerEM:AtlasCreator
Contents
Atlas Creator
The Atlas Creator combines existing segmentations to an anatomical atlas based on robust statistics.
Examples
Examples have to be re-generated.. Coming soon!
GUI
The following screenshot shows the graphical user interface of the Atlas Creator module in 3D Slicer Version 3.
Priority List
The priority list reflects the open issues.
Re-structure Atlas Creator code according to the Design specified belowImplement dynamic registrationWatch out for overflows
Implement support for parallel ComputationAdd Helpand Online Documentationcheck how to include C++ code in AtlasCreatorcreate concept
make KilisSandbox work with PCA- create AtlasCreator MRML Node (80%)
- update documentation page
- include CMTK as alternative to BRAINSFit (99%)
- Include PCA functionality in AtlasCreator
- add the ability to normalize to 0..X instead of only 0..1
- create outputDir automatically
- add ability to specify wait time for cluster mode
Solve Double/Float Problem
Design
The following State Machine diagram shows the flow of the Atlas Creator logic. It can be run in two modes:
- Normal mode, all computations on one machine
- Cluster mode, parallelized computations
The following class diagram shows the structure of the module.
Proposal: Configuration of the Atlas Creator logic
The Atlas Creator supports different modes of operation. For now, we focus on Skip Registration Mode, Normal Mode and Cluster Mode.
To configure an Atlas Creator operation, we introduce configuration containers. The following example shows how to create the configuration:
# configuration for a Normal Mode operation configuration = AtlasCreatorConfiguration() # define the parameters configuration.SetTemplateType("fixed") ... self._logic.Start(configuration) # configuration for a Cluster Mode operation gridConfiguration = AtlasCreatorGridConfiguration() # define the same parameters as above gridConfiguration.SetTemplateType("fixed") ... # and also additional cluster specific parameters gridConfiguration.SetSchedulerCommand("stageClusterJob.sh") ... self._logic.Start(configuration)
The logic detects which operation scenario was configured and then adjusts the workflow accordingly. This concept can be easily extended for future operation modes.
Proposal: Running the Atlas Creator in a Grid Environment
The Atlas Creator concept supports parallelized computations. An existing grid environment can be leveraged during the Registration phase as shown in the diagram above.
Only the Registration can be performed parallelized since it is the most time-consuming task in the Atlas Creator pipeline.
The Atlas Creator module runs on one node in the cluster (most likely the head node) and then generates bash scripts which start the registration using the 3D Slicer launch mechanism. These scripts can be run using an existing scheduler or a similar mechanism and use the Python invokation method shown in the section below. An existing $DISPLAY environment is not necessary for using the 3D Slicer launch mechanism.
The module immediately recognizes if the parallelized registration jobs are complete and then continues the pipeline on the node where the it was first started.
The Atlas Creator Command Line Interface
The Atlas Creator comes with a command line interface. This interface can be used by invoking the following command.
# in the source directory cd Slicer3/Modules/AtlasCreator/ # or in the build directory cd Slicer3-build/lib/Slicer3/Modules/AtlasCreator/ # start the command line interface python atlascreator.py
A detailed help system is available by calling python atlascreator.py --help:
21:42:17 daniel@sbia-pc66:~/SLICER/TRUNK/Slicer3/Modules/AtlasCreator$ python atlascreator.py --help AtlasCreator for 3D Slicer Version v0.1 Usage: -h, --help Show this information. -i, --images DIR Directory containing original images. -s, --segmentations DIR Directory containing segmentations. -o, --output DIR Output directory. --skipRegistration Skip the registration and use existing transforms. The following arguments have to be specified if the registration is skipped: --transforms DIR Directory containing existing transforms. --existingTemplate FILEPATH Filepath to an existing template used for resampling only. --dynamic Use a dynamic template for registration based on means of images. The following arguments have to be specified if dynamic registration is chosen: -m, --meanIterations INT Number of iterations to compute and register against a mean image. --fixed Use a fixed template for registration. The following arguments have to be specified if fixed registration is chosen: --template FILEPATH Filepath to an image used as a template for fixed registration. -n, --non-rigid Use Non-Rigid registration additionally. -w, --writeTransforms Write transforms to output directory. -l, --labels STRING List of labels to include for the atlases, f.e. "3 4 5 6 8 10". --normalize Normalize Atlases to 0..1. If activated, the output cast will be set to Float. --outputCast INT Output cast for the atlases. Possible values: 0: Char 1: Unsigned Char 2: Double 3: Float 4: Int 5: Unsigned Int 6: Long 7: Unsigned Long 8: Short 9: Unsigned Short DEFAULT: 8 -c, --cluster Use the cluster mode. The following arguments have to be specified if cluster mode is chosen: --schedulerCommand EXECUTABLE The executable to use as a scheduler in cluster mode, f.e. "qsub-run". --slicer FILEPATH Filepath to the 3D Slicer launcher including arguments, f.e. "/usr/bin/Slicer3 --tmp_dir /var/tmp". DEFAULT: Find the 3D Slicer launcher automatically. -d, --debug Enable debug information. --dryrun Output executable commands instead of running the registration or resampling. --examples Show usage examples. Developed by Daniel Haehn and Kilian Pohl, University of Pennsylvania. The research was funded by an ARRA supplement to NIH NCRR (P41 RR13218). Thanks to everyone!
Usage examples can be displayed by calling python atlascreator.py --examples:
21:42:13 daniel@sbia-pc66:~/SLICER/TRUNK/Slicer3/Modules/AtlasCreator$ python atlascreator.py --examples AtlasCreator for 3D Slicer Version v0.1 Examples: ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1. Run fixed registration with the testdata: python atlascreator.py -i TestData/originals/ -s TestData/segmentations/ -o /tmp/acout --fixed --template TestData/originals/case62.nrrd -w -l "3 4 5 6 7 8 9" --normalize ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2. Run dynamic registration with the testdata: python atlascreator.py -i TestData/originals/ -s TestData/segmentations/ -o /tmp/acout --dynamic --meanIterations 5 -w -l "3 4 5 6 7 8 9" --normalize ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3. Run dynamic registration with the testdata on a cluster (scheduler command "qsub-run"): python atlascreator.py -i TestData/originals/ -s TestData/segmentations/ -o /tmp/acout --dynamic --meanIterations 5 -w -l "3 4 5 6 7 8 9" --normalize --cluster --schedulerCommand qsub-run ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 4. Use existing registrations and just re-sample python atlascreator.py --skipRegistration --transforms /tmp/acout --existingTemplate TestData/segmentations/case62.nrrd -s TestData/segmentations/ -o /tmp/acout -l "3 4 5 6 7 8 9" --normalize --outputCast 3
Invoking the Atlas Creator logic externally
The Atlas Creator logic can be invoked via Python, f.e. from another 3D Slicer module or the 3D Slicer Python console.
To access the Atlas Creator logic, the following snippet is useful:
from Slicer import slicer # get the path to the Atlas Creator module pathToAtlasCreator = str(slicer.Application.GetModulePaths()) + '/AtlasCreator' # add it to the python sys path sys.path.append(pathToAtlasCreator) # import the Atlas Creator module from AtlasCreatorGUI import * # instantiate the Atlas Creator gui, needed for debug statements on the console # and automatically creates the logic gui = AtlasCreatorGUI() # get the Atlas Creator logic logic = gui.GetMyLogic() # create configuration configuration = AtlasCreatorConfiguration() # configure now using the setters... # work with the logic logic.Start(configuration)