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	<id>https://www.na-mic.org/w/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Training%3AGlossary</id>
	<title>Training:Glossary - Revision history</title>
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	<updated>2026-04-18T14:07:57Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
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	<entry>
		<id>https://www.na-mic.org/w/index.php?title=Training:Glossary&amp;diff=16313&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Spujol at 05:05, 30 September 2007</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.na-mic.org/w/index.php?title=Training:Glossary&amp;diff=16313&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2007-09-30T05:05:06Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 05:05, 30 September 2007&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot; &gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;*'''Diffusion Weighted Imaging (DWI)''' is a technique based on sensitizing the MR signal to the diffusive motion of water molecules in tissue. The variation of the diffusion along different spatial directions provides information about diffusion anisotropy and ultimately about tissue structure.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;*'''Diffusion Weighted Imaging (DWI)''' is a technique based on sensitizing the MR signal to the diffusive motion of water molecules in tissue. The variation of the diffusion along different spatial directions provides information about diffusion anisotropy and ultimately about tissue structure.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;*'''b factor''': Sensitivity of a pulse sequence to the diffusion process. The higher the value b, the stronger the diffusion weighting. &lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;*'''Diffusion Tensor Imaging (DTI)''' is a non invasive in-vivo imaging technique that enables the measurement of the diffusion of water molecules in tissue.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;*'''Diffusion Tensor Imaging (DTI)''' is a non invasive in-vivo imaging technique that enables the measurement of the diffusion of water molecules in tissue.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;*'''Diffusion Tensor''': 3x3 symmetric matrix. It can be visualized using an ellipsoid where the principal axes correspond to the directions of the eigenvector system.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;*'''Diffusion Tensor''': 3x3 symmetric matrix. It can be visualized using an ellipsoid where the principal axes correspond to the directions of the eigenvector system.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l7&quot; &gt;Line 7:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 8:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;*'''Apparent Diffusion Coefficient (ADC)''' is a measure of the freedom of water molecules diffusion in the tissue environment.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;*'''Apparent Diffusion Coefficient (ADC)''' is a measure of the freedom of water molecules diffusion in the tissue environment.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;*'''Fibers, tracts''' : open-curves representing diffusion paths of water molecules.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;*'''Fibers, tracts''' : open-curves representing diffusion paths of water molecules.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;*'''Fiber Clustering''' methods analyze a collection of tractographic paths in 3D, and separate them into bundles, or clusters, that contain paths with &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;similat &lt;/del&gt;shape and spatial position. The resulting bundles are expected to contain fiber paths with similar anatomy and function.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;*'''Fiber Clustering''' methods analyze a collection of tractographic paths in 3D, and separate them into bundles, or clusters, that contain paths with &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;similar &lt;/ins&gt;shape and spatial position. The resulting bundles are expected to contain fiber paths with similar anatomy and function.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Spujol</name></author>
		
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://www.na-mic.org/w/index.php?title=Training:Glossary&amp;diff=16312&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Spujol: New page: *'''Diffusion Weighted Imaging (DWI)''' is a technique based on sensitizing the MR signal to the diffusive motion of water molecules in tissue. The variation of the diffusion along differe...</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.na-mic.org/w/index.php?title=Training:Glossary&amp;diff=16312&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2007-09-30T05:03:15Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;New page: *&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Diffusion Weighted Imaging (DWI)&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; is a technique based on sensitizing the MR signal to the diffusive motion of water molecules in tissue. The variation of the diffusion along differe...&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;*'''Diffusion Weighted Imaging (DWI)''' is a technique based on sensitizing the MR signal to the diffusive motion of water molecules in tissue. The variation of the diffusion along different spatial directions provides information about diffusion anisotropy and ultimately about tissue structure.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''Diffusion Tensor Imaging (DTI)''' is a non invasive in-vivo imaging technique that enables the measurement of the diffusion of water molecules in tissue.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''Diffusion Tensor''': 3x3 symmetric matrix. It can be visualized using an ellipsoid where the principal axes correspond to the directions of the eigenvector system.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''Diffusion Anisotropy''' describes the direction preference of the diffusion process. &lt;br /&gt;
*'''Fractional Anisotropy (FA)''' describes the degree of anisotropy, from 0 to isotropic to 1 for fully anisotropic. &lt;br /&gt;
*'''Mean Diffusivity (MD)''' describes the average degree of diffusion. &lt;br /&gt;
*'''Apparent Diffusion Coefficient (ADC)''' is a measure of the freedom of water molecules diffusion in the tissue environment. &lt;br /&gt;
*'''Fibers, tracts''' : open-curves representing diffusion paths of water molecules.&lt;br /&gt;
*'''Fiber Clustering''' methods analyze a collection of tractographic paths in 3D, and separate them into bundles, or clusters, that contain paths with similat shape and spatial position. The resulting bundles are expected to contain fiber paths with similar anatomy and function.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Spujol</name></author>
		
	</entry>
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